Install Furring

If you’re looking to enhance your walls or ceilings, installing furring is a smart choice. This simple yet effective technique not only provides a sturdy framework for attaching drywall but also helps to create a level surface for your finishes. Whether you're renovating an old space or building a new one, understanding how to install furring can save you time and money.

The costs associated with furring installation can vary based on materials and labor. On average, you might spend between $1 to $3 per linear foot for furring strips, plus additional costs for drywall and finishing materials. By mastering this essential skill, you can ensure a professional finish while keeping your project within budget. Let's dive deeper into the process and benefits of installing furring.

What Is Furring?

Furring is a construction technique designed to create a level, insulated, and ventilated surface for finishing materials. This method enhances the quality and longevity of your walls and ceilings by utilizing furring strips or channels.

Definition and Purpose

Furring involves attaching slim strips—furring strips or furring channels—to a structural surface like walls, ceilings, or floors. These strips, made from materials such as wood or metal, form a gap between the finished surface and the structural surface. The purpose of furring includes:

• Leveling: It allows for a flawless surface on uneven walls or ceilings due to structural imperfections.
• Insulation: It facilitates the installation of insulation materials, which enhances thermal and acoustic performance.
• Ventilation: It provides a ventilation gap, preventing moisture buildup and promoting air circulation.
• Attachment: It offers a sturdy base for attaching finishing materials like drywall or paneling.

Types of Furring Strips

Furring strips come in various types based on material and application. Common types include:

• Wood Furring Strips: Often used for interior applications, they provide a strong framework for drywall. Standard sizes include 1x2 or 1x3 inches.
• Metal Furring Strips: These strips, usually made of galvanized steel, are suitable for moisture-prone areas and offer durability and resistance to warping.
• Plastic Furring Strips: Lightweight and resistant to rot, these strips are ideal for areas with high humidity, such as basements.

Choosing the right type of furring strip depends on your project's specific requirements and environmental conditions.

Materials Needed to Install Furring

Installing furring strips requires specific materials and tools to ensure a successful project. Below are the essential components you’ll need.

Common Materials

• Furring Strips: Furring strips, typically made from wood, range from 1 1/2" to 3" wide and 1/2" to 3/4" thick. Cut them to appropriate lengths to fit your installation specifications.
• Fasteners:
• Concrete Anchors: Use sleeve anchors or Tapcon® Concrete Screws for securing furring strips on solid surfaces. Sleeve anchors provide strong holding values in brick, block, and concrete, featuring a flat, countersunk head. Tapcon® Screws come in diameters of 3/16" and 1/4", with larger sizes available up to 3/4".
• Masonry Bits: Employ carbide-tipped masonry bits for drilling holes in concrete, brick, or block. These bits ensure precise and efficient drilling, critical for proper anchor installation.
• Additional Materials:
• Plywood or Drywall: Use AC plywood or drywall for finishing after furring installation. AC plywood offers a smooth finish and greater compatibility with stains, enhancing the overall appearance of your walls.

• Drill: Necessary for creating holes in the furring strips and securing anchors.
• Level: Essential for ensuring that furring strips are installed evenly, providing a flat surface for finishing materials.
• Measuring Tape: Use a measuring tape for accurate measurements of the spaces where furring strips will be placed.
• Saw: A saw is needed for cutting furring strips to the desired lengths.
• Screwdriver: A screwdriver is vital for tightening the fasteners and ensuring a secure fit.

Gathering these materials and tools before starting will streamline your installation process.

Steps to Install Furring

Installing furring strips involves a series of systematic steps that ensure accuracy and safety throughout the process. Follow these detailed steps to achieve optimal results.

Preparing the Area

Ensure the wall is clean and free of debris, mold, or contaminants. This prepares a suitable surface for the furring strips, promoting a strong bond. Use a vacuum or a damp cloth to eliminate any residual dust or dirt. Verify that the surrounding area is clear to create a safe workspace.

Measuring and Cutting

Use a tape measure to determine the desired spacing for the furring strips, with common distances ranging from 16 to 24 inches on center. Mark these measurements clearly on the wall with a pencil or marker. After marking, cut the furring strips to the appropriate lengths using a saw. Make straight cuts for optimal attachment.

Attaching Furring Strips

Begin at one end of the wall and position the first furring strip against the markings. Ensure it's level by using a level tool. Secure the strip using multi-material screws or masonry anchors, depending on your wall type. Space additional strips according to the previously measured distances, maintaining a consistent level. Repeat this process until all furring strips are attached securely, creating a reliable framework for finishing materials.

Tips for a Successful Installation

Following the right strategies during furring installation ensures optimal results. Focus on these crucial aspects to avoid common pitfalls and enhance the final finish.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

• Inaccurate Measurements: Double-check measurements multiple times. Errors in length can lead to gaps or excess material.
• Ignoring Joists: Neglecting to locate and mark joists can lead to improper channel placement, compromising structural integrity.
• Improper Alignment: Failing to keep furring channels level and plumb leads to uneven surfaces, affecting the installation of drywall.
• Using Incorrect Fasteners: Use only approved fasteners for securing channels. Inappropriate fasteners may result in poor attachment.
• Overlooking Adjustability: Fail to utilize adjustable clips properly, which can hinder the stability and alignment of channels.

• Measure Twice, Cut Once: Prioritize accurate measurements to avoid mistakes and save material.
• Mark Joist Locations Clearly: Clearly mark the position of all joists before installation for precise channel placement.
• Install Channels perpendicularly: Position furring channels perpendicular to ceiling joists and horizontally for walls to ensure optimal support.
• Use a Level: Regularly check with a level during installation to confirm furring channels maintain alignment.
• Secure Connections: Use appropriate fasteners and connections to prevent loosening over time, ensuring durability and stability.

Adhering to these tips during installation sets a strong foundation for successfully installed furring channels.

Conclusion

Installing furring strips can transform your walls and ceilings into a polished and professional-looking finish. By following the right steps and avoiding common pitfalls you can ensure a successful installation that enhances both aesthetics and functionality. Whether you’re working on a renovation or a new build the benefits of a solid framework are undeniable.

With the right materials and tools on hand you’ll be well-equipped to tackle your project. Remember to take your time with measurements and alignment to achieve the best results. Embrace the process and enjoy the satisfaction of completing a project that not only looks great but also adds value to your space.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is furring in construction?

Furring is a technique that involves attaching slim strips, called furring strips, to walls or ceilings to create a level and insulated surface. This method helps in leveling uneven surfaces and provides a sturdy base for finishing materials like drywall.

What are the benefits of installing furring?

Installing furring enhances walls and ceilings by creating a solid framework for drywall, enabling insulation installation, and providing ventilation. It also ensures a level surface for finishes, making it ideal for both renovations and new constructions.

How much does it cost to install furring?

The cost of installing furring typically ranges from $1 to $3 per linear foot. Additional expenses for drywall and finishing materials should also be considered when budgeting for your project.

What materials do I need for furring installation?

You will need furring strips, fasteners, and essential tools such as a drill, level, and measuring tape. Gathering all necessary materials beforehand can help streamline the installation process.

How do I install furring strips?

To install furring strips, start by cleaning the area. Measure and cut the strips to size before attaching them securely to the surface. Ensure they are level and properly aligned to provide a reliable framework for finishing materials.

What common mistakes should I avoid when installing furring?

Avoid inaccuracies in measurement, neglecting to mark joist locations, improper alignment, using incorrect fasteners, and overlooking adjustability. Following precise measurement practices and ensuring proper installation techniques will lead to successful results.

Can I install furring strips myself?

Yes, you can install furring strips yourself with the right tools and following a step-by-step guide. With careful planning and attention to detail, you can achieve a professional finish and save on installation costs.